Modulo:accent qualifier/data
This module contains the labels that are used by the template {{accent}}
, whose shortcut is {{a}}
. This template is used in Pronunciation sections in entries, to explain the dialect in which the pronunciation is used, or the sound change that the pronunciation exemplifies.
- "link" is the Wikipedia article on the dialect or sound change.
- "display" is the link text.
- "type" can be "sound change". It is currently unused.
The "aliases" table contains alternative spellings or synonyms of other labels. Add an alternative label after the label table to which it should redirect. The syntax is as follows:
- aliases["<alternative label>"] = "<label with data table>"
local labels = {}
local aliases = {}
local CE = '<small class="ce-date2">CE</small>'
local BCE = '<small class="ce-date2">BCE</small>'
-- A
labels["AAVE"] = {
link = "African American Vernacular English",
display = "AAVE"
}
labels["æ-tensing"] = {
link = "æ-tensing",
type = "sound change"
}
aliases["ae-tensing"] = "æ-tensing"
labels["Anglicised"] = {
link = "Anglicisation#Anglicisation of non-English-language vocabulary and names",
display = "Anglicised"
}
aliases["Anglicized"] = "Anglicised"
labels["Aran"] = {
link = "Aran Islands",
display = "Aran"
}
labels["ar-Cairene"] = {
link = "Egyptian Arabic",
display = "Cairene"
}
aliases["Cairene"] = "ar-Cairene"
labels["Arvanite"] = {
link = "Arvanitika",
display = "Arvanite"
}
labels["Ashkenazi Hebrew"] = {
link = "Ashkenazi Hebrew",
display = "Ashkenazi Hebrew"
}
aliases["Ashkenazi"] = "Ashkenazi Hebrew"
labels["Australia"] = {
link = "Australian English phonology",
display = "Ĝenerala Aŭstrala"
}
aliases["AU"] = "Australia"
aliases["AuE"] = "Australia"
aliases["Aus"] = "Australia"
aliases["AusE"] = "Australia"
aliases["GenAus"] = "Australia"
aliases["General Australian"] = "Australia"
-- B
labels["BE-nl"] = {
link = "Belgian Dutch",
display = "Belgium"
}
aliases["BE"] = "BE-nl"
labels["Beijing"] = {
link = "Beijing dialect",
display = "Beijing"
}
labels["Bosnia"] = {
link = "Comparison of standard Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian#Accentuation",
display = "Bosnia"
}
aliases["Bosnian"] = "Bosnia"
labels["Boston"] = {
link = "Boston English",
display = "Boston"
}
aliases["Bos"] = "Boston"
labels["Brazil"] = {
link = "Brazilian Portuguese",
display = "Brazil"
}
aliases["BP"] = "Brazil"
aliases["BR"] = "Brazil"
aliases["Brazilian Portuguese"] = "Brazil"
-- C
labels["Canada"] = {
link = "Canadian English",
display = "Canada"
}
aliases["CA"] = "Canada"
aliases["Canadian"] = "Canada"
labels["Canadian Shift"] = {
link = "Canadian Shift",
display = "Canadian Vowel Shift",
type = "sound change"
}
aliases["Canadian shift"] = "Canadian Shift"
aliases["Canadian Vowel Shift"] = "Canadian Shift"
aliases["Canadian vowel shift"] = "Canadian Shift"
labels["Carioca"] = {
link = "Carioca#Carioca Dialect",
display = "Carioca"
}
aliases["RJ"] = "Carioca"
labels["Castilian"] = {
link = "Castilian Spanish",
display = "Castilian"
}
aliases["Spain"] = "Castilian"
labels["Central Catalan"] = {
link = "Central Catalan",
display = "Central",
}
labels["central Germany"] = {
display = "central Germany"
}
aliases["central German"] = "central Germany"
aliases["Central German"] = "central Germany"
aliases["Central Germany"] = "central Germany"
labels["central Italy"] = {
link = "Central Italian",
display = "central Italy"
}
aliases["central Italian"] = "central Italy"
aliases["Central Italian"] = "central Italy"
aliases["Central Italy"] = "central Italy"
labels["Central Scotland"] = {
link = "Central Scots",
display = "Central Scotland"
}
labels["ceceo"] = {
link = "ceceo",
display = "''ceceo'' merger",
type = "sound change"
}
labels["Classical"] = {
link = "Classical Latin",
display = "Classical"
}
labels["Classical Sanskrit"] = {
link = "Sanskrit#Classical Sanskrit",
display = "Classical"
}
labels["Cois Fharraige"] = {
link = "Gaeltacht Cois Fharraige",
display = "Cois Fharraige"
}
aliases["CF"] = "Cois Fharraige"
labels["Connacht"] = {
link = "Connacht Irish",
display = "Connacht"
}
labels["Cork"] = {
link = "Gaeltacht#Cork Gaeltacht",
display = "Cork"
}
labels["cot-caught"] = {
link = "Cot–caught merger",
display = "''cot''–''caught''-unuiĝo",
type = "sound change"
}
aliases["caught-cot"] = "cot-caught"
labels["Croatia"] = {
link = "Comparison of standard Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian#Accentuation",
display = "Croatia"
}
aliases["Croatian"] = "Croatia"
labels["cy-N"] = {
link = "Welsh language#Dialects",
display = "North Wales"
}
aliases["cy-g"] = "cy-N"
labels["cy-S"] = {
link = "Welsh language#Dialects",
display = "South Wales"
}
aliases["cy-h"] = "cy-S"
-- D
labels["Dari"] = {
link = "Dari Persian",
display = "Dari"
}
labels["Delhi"] = {
display = "Delhi Hindi"
}
labels["distinción"] = {
link = "distinción",
display = "''z''-''s'' distinction",
type = "sound change"
}
aliases["distincion"] = "distinción"
-- E
labels["Ecclesiastical"] = {
link = "Ecclesiastical Latin",
display = "Ecclesiastical"
}
labels["Egyptological"] = {
link = "Egyptian language#Egyptological pronunciation",
display = "modern Egyptological"
}
aliases["modern Egyptological"] = "Egyptological"
labels["Estuary English"] = {
link = "Estuary English"
}
-- F
labels["father-bother"] = {
link = "Father–bother merger",
display = "''father''-''bother'' merger",
type = "sound change"
}
labels["FS"] = {
link = "Standard French",
display = "FS"
}
labels["FV"] = {
link = "French Flemish",
display = "French Flanders"
}
-- G
labels["GenAm"] = {
link = "Ĝenerala Usona"
}
aliases["GA"] = "GenAm"
aliases["General American"] = "GenAm"
labels["Geordie"] = {
link = "Geordie"
}
labels["Gheg"] = {
link = "Gheg Albanian",
display = "Gheg"
}
labels["Givi"] = {
link = "Giv, South Khorasan",
display = "Givi"
}
labels["Glenties"] = {
link = "Glenties",
display = "The Glenties"
}
labels["grc-byz1"] = {
link = "Medieval Greek",
display = '10<sup>th</sup> ' .. CE .. ' Byzantine'
}
labels["grc-byz2"] = {
link = "Medieval Greek",
display = '15<sup>th</sup> ' .. CE .. ' Constantinopolitan'
}
labels["grc-cla"] = {
link = "Ancient Greek phonology",
display = '5<sup>th</sup> ' .. BCE .. ' Attic'
}
labels["grc-koi1"] = {
link = "Koine Greek phonology",
display = '1<sup>st</sup> ' .. CE .. ' Egyptian'
}
labels["grc-koi2"] = {
link = "Koine Greek phonology",
display = '4<sup>th</sup> ' .. CE .. ' Koine'
}
-- H
labels["hbo"] = {
link = "Biblical Hebrew#Phonology",
display = "Biblical Hebrew"
}
aliases["Biblical Hebrew"] = "hbo"
labels["Hong Kong"] = {
link = "Hong Kong English",
display = "Hong Kong"
}
aliases["HK"] = "Hong Kong"
labels["horse-hoarse"] = {
link = "horse–hoarse merger",
display = "without the ''horse''–''hoarse'' merger",
type = "sound change"
}
labels["hy-E"] = {
link = "Eastern Armenian language",
display = "Eastern Armenian"
}
labels["hy-IR"] = {
link = "Armenian Iranians#Culture and language",
display = "Eastern Armenian - Iran"
}
labels["hy-W"] = {
link = "Western Armenian language",
display = "Western Armenian"
}
labels["hy-Y"] = {
link = "Yerevan",
display = "Eastern Armenian - Yerevan"
}
-- I
labels["IL"] = {
link = "Modern Hebrew phonology",
display = "Modern Israeli Hebrew"
}
aliases["Israeli Hebrew"] = "IL"
aliases["Modern Hebrew"] = "IL"
aliases["Modern Israeli"] = "IL"
aliases["Modern Israeli Hebrew"] = "IL"
aliases["Modern/Israeli Hebrew"] = "IL"
labels["InE"] = {
link = "Indian English",
display = "Indian English"
}
labels["IR"] = {
link = "Western Persian",
display = "Iranian Persian"
}
labels["Ireland"] = {
link = "Hiberno-English",
display = "Ireland"
}
aliases["HE"] = "Ireland"
aliases["IE"] = "Ireland"
labels["Italian Hebrew"] = {
link = "Italian Hebrew",
display = "Italian Hebrew"
}
-- J
labels["Johor-Selangor"] = {
link = "Malayan languages",
display = "Johor-Selangor"
}
-- K
labels["Kabul, Peshawar"] = {
link = "Pashto dialects",
display = "Kabul, Peshawar"
}
labels["Kandahar"] = {
link = "Kandahari Pashto",
display = "Kandahar"
}
aliases["ps-Kandahar"] = "Kandahar"
labels["Kerry"] = {
link = "Gaeltacht#Kerry Gaeltacht",
display = "Kerry"
}
labels["ker-ham"] = {
display = "Hamadani",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-mah"] = {
display = "Mahallati",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-von"] = {
display = "Vonishuni",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-del"] = {
display = "Delijani",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-kas"] = {
display = "Kashani",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-kes"] = {
display = "Kese'i",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-mey"] = {
display = "Meyme'i",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-abz"] = {
display = "Abuzeydabadi",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-aby"] = {
display = "Abyanehi",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-far"] = {
display = "Farizandi",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-jow"] = {
display = "Jowshaqani",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-qoh"] = {
display = "Qohrudi",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-yar"] = {
display = "Yarandi",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-tar"] = {
display = "Tari",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-sed"] = {
display = "Sedehi",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-ard"] = {
display = "Ardestani",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-zef"] = {
display = "Zefre'i",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-isf"] = {
display = "Isfahani",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-kaf"] = {
display = "Kafroni",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-var"] = {
display = "Varzenei",
link = "Kermanic languages",
}
labels["ker-nay"] = {
display = "Nayini",
link = "Nayini language",
}
labels["ker-vaf"] = {
display = "Vafsi",
link = "Vafsi dialect",
}
labels["ker-ast"] = {
display = "Ashtiani language",
link = "nyq",
}
labels["ker-xun"] = {
display = "Khunsari",
link = "Khunsari language",
}
labels["ker-nat"] = {
display = "Natanzi",
link = "Natanzi language",
}
labels["ker-soi"] = {
display = "Soi",
link = "Soi language",
}
labels["ker-gaz"] = {
display = "Gazi",
link = "Gazi language",
}
labels["ker-ana"] = {
display = "Anaraki",
link = "Nayini language",
}
labels["ker-ker"] = {
display = "Kermani",
link = "Zoroastrian Dari language",
}
labels["ker-yaz"] = {
display = "Yazdi",
link = "Zoroastrian Dari language",
}
-- L
labels["LAm"] = {
link = "Spanish language in the Americas",
display = "Latin American"
}
labels["Late Egyptian"] = {
link = "Late Egyptian language",
display = "reconstructed Late Egyptian"
}
labels["Latinate"] = {
link = "Latin#Phonology",
display = "Latinate"
}
labels["lleísmo"] = {
link = "Yeísmo",
display = "''ll''-''y'' distinction",
type = "sound change"
}
-- M
labels["Mary-marry-merry"] = {
link = "Mary–marry–merry merger",
display = "''Mary''–''marry''–''merry'' merger",
type = "sound change"
}
aliases["Mmmm"] = "Mary-marry-merry"
labels["Mayo"] = {
link = "Gaeltacht Iorrais agus Acaill",
display = "Mayo"
}
labels["Medio-Late Egyptian"] = {
link = "Late Egyptian language",
display = "reconstructed Medio-Late Egyptian"
}
labels["Middle Egyptian"] = {
link = "Egyptian language#Middle Egyptian",
display = "reconstructed Middle Egyptian"
}
labels["Midwestern US"] = {
link = "Midwestern United States#Linguistic characteristics",
display = "Midwestern US"
}
aliases["Midwest US"] = "Midwestern US"
aliases["Midwest US English"] = "Midwestern US"
aliases["Midwestern US English"] = "Midwestern US"
labels["Mizrahi Hebrew"] = {
link = "Mizrahi Hebrew",
display = "Mizrahi Hebrew"
}
aliases["Mizrahi"] = "Mizrahi Hebrew"
aliases["Mizrakhi"] = "Mizrahi Hebrew"
aliases["Mizrachi"] = "Mizrahi Hebrew"
aliases["Mizrakhi Hebrew"] = "Mizrahi Hebrew"
aliases["Mizrachi Hebrew"] = "Mizrahi Hebrew"
labels["MLE"] = {
link = "Multicultural London English",
display = "MLE"
}
labels["Montenegro"] = {
link = "Comparison of standard Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian#Accentuation",
display = "Montenegro"
}
aliases["Montenegrin"] = "Montenegro"
labels["Munster"] = {
link = "Munster Irish",
display = "Munster"
}
-- N
labels["Netherlands"] = {
link = "Dutch phonology",
display = "Netherlands"
}
aliases["NL"] = "Netherlands"
labels["New Latin"] = {
link = "New Latin"
}
labels["New York"] = {
link = "New York dialect#Linguistic features",
display = "NYC"
}
aliases["NY"] = "New York"
aliases["NYC"] = "New York"
labels["New Zealand"] = {
link = "New Zealand English phonology",
display = "General New Zealand"
}
aliases["NZ"] = "New Zealand"
aliases["GNZ"] = "New Zealand"
aliases["General New Zealand"] = "New Zealand"
labels["non-Mary-marry-merry"] = {
link = "Mary–marry–merry merger",
display = "''Mary''–''marry''–''merry'' distinction",
type = "sound change"
}
aliases["nMmmm"] = "non-Mary-marry-merry"
labels["non-rhotic"] = {
link = "Rhoticity in English",
display = "non-rhotic"
}
aliases["nonrhotic"] = "non-rhotic"
labels["non-weak vowel"] = {
link = "Weak vowel merger",
display = "weak vowel distinction",
type = "sound change"
}
labels["northern and central Germany"] = {
display = "northern Germany, central Germany"
}
aliases["north and central German"] = "northern and central Germany"
aliases["North and Central German"] = "northern and central Germany"
aliases["north and central Germany"] = "northern and central Germany"
aliases["North and Central Germany"] = "northern and central Germany"
aliases["northern and central German"] = "northern and central Germany"
aliases["Northern and Central German"] = "northern and central Germany"
aliases["Northern and Central Germany"] = "northern and central Germany"
labels["Northern England"] = {
link = "English language in Northern England",
display = "Northern England"
}
aliases["North England"] = "Northern England"
labels["northern Germany"] = {
display = "northern Germany"
}
aliases["north German"] = "northern Germany"
aliases["North German"] = "northern Germany"
aliases["north Germany"] = "northern Germany"
aliases["North Germany"] = "northern Germany"
aliases["northern German"] = "northern Germany"
aliases["Northern German"] = "northern Germany"
aliases["Northern Germany"] = "northern Germany"
labels["Northern Scotland"] = {
link = "Northern Scots",
display = "Northern Scotland"
}
-- O
labels["Old Egyptian"] = {
link = "Egyptian language#Old Egyptian",
display = "reconstructed Old Egyptian"
}
labels["Osaka"] = {
link = "Kansai dialect",
display = "Osaka"
}
-- P
labels["Palestinian Hebrew"] = {
link = "Palestinian vocalization",
display = "Palestinian Hebrew"
}
labels["pin-pen"] = {
link = "pin–pen merger",
display = "''pin''–''pen'' merger",
type = "sound change"
}
aliases["pen-pin"] = "pin-pen"
labels["Philippine"] = {
link = "Philippine English",
display = "Philippine"
}
aliases["Philippines"] = "Philippine"
labels["Portugal"] = {
link = "European Portuguese",
display = "Portugal"
}
aliases["EP"] = "Portugal"
aliases["PT"] = "Portugal"
labels["ps-Kabul"] = {
link = "Pashto dialects",
display = "Kabuli"
}
-- Q
labels["Quanzhou"] = {
link = "Quanzhou"
}
labels["Quetta"] = {
link = "Pashto dialects",
display = "Quetta"
}
-- R
labels["r-dissimilation"] = {
link = "Dissimilation",
display = "''r''-dissimilation",
type = "sound change"
}
labels["rhotic"] = {
link = "Rhotic and non-rhotic accents",
display = "rhotic",
type = "sound change"
}
labels["Riau-Lingga"] = {
link = "Riau-Lingga Sultanate",
display = "Riau-Lingga"
}
labels["Rioplatense"] = {
link = "Rioplatense Spanish",
display = "Rioplatense"
}
labels["RP"] = {
link = "Ricevita Prononcado"
}
aliases["Received Pronunciation"] = "RP"
-- S
labels["São Paulo"] = {
link = "Brazilian Portuguese",
display = "São Paulo"
}
labels["Scotland"] = {
link = "Scottish English",
display = "Scotland"
}
labels["Sephardi Hebrew"] = {
link = "Sephardi Hebrew",
display = "Sephardi Hebrew"
}
aliases["Sephardi"] = "Sephardi Hebrew"
labels["Serbia"] = {
link = "Comparison of standard Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian#Accentuation",
display = "Serbia"
}
aliases["Serbian"] = "Serbia"
labels["seseo"] = {
link = "seseo",
display = "''seseo'' merger",
type = "sound change"
}
labels["Sistani"] = {
link = "Sistani dialect",
display = "Sistani"
}
labels["South Africa"] = {
link = "South African English phonology",
display = "General South African"
}
aliases["SAE"] = "South Africa"
aliases["GSAE"] = "South Africa"
aliases["GenSAE"] = "South Africa"
aliases["General South African"] = "South Africa"
labels["Southern American English"] = {
link = "Southern American English"
}
aliases["Southern US"] = "Southern American English"
aliases["Southern US English"] = "Southern American English"
aliases["Southern U.S. English"] = "Southern American English"
labels["South Brazil"] = {
link = "Brazilian Portuguese",
display = "South Brazil"
}
labels["southern Germany"] = {
display = "southern Germany"
}
aliases["south German"] = "southern Germany"
aliases["South German"] = "southern Germany"
aliases["south Germany"] = "southern Germany"
aliases["South Germany"] = "southern Germany"
aliases["southern German"] = "southern Germany"
aliases["Southern German"] = "southern Germany"
aliases["Southern Germany"] = "southern Germany"
labels["Southern Scotland"] = {
link = "Southern Scots",
display = "Southern Scotland"
}
labels["St. Louis"] = {
link = "North American regional phonology#St. Louis and vicinity",
display = "St. Louis (Missouri)"
}
aliases["STL"] = "St. Louis"
labels["standard"] = {
display = "standard"
}
aliases["Standard"] = "standard"
labels["Swedish"] = {
link = "Swedish pronunciation",
display = "Swedish"
}
labels["Syrian Hebrew"] = {
link = "Syrian Jews#Pronunciation of Hebrew",
display = "Syrian Hebrew"
}
-- T
labels["t-glottalization"] = {
link = "T-glottalization",
display = "''t''-glottalization",
type = "sound change"
}
aliases["t-glottaling"] = "t-glottalization"
labels["Tajik"] = {
link = "Tajik language",
display = "Tajik"
}
aliases["Tajiki"] = "Tajik"
labels["Tehrani"] = {
link = "Tehrani accent",
display = "Tehrani"
}
labels["Tiberian Hebrew"] = {
link = "Tiberian Hebrew",
display = "Tiberian Hebrew"
}
aliases["Tiberian"] = "Tiberian Hebrew"
labels["Tosk"] = {
link = "Tosk Albanian",
display = "Tosk"
}
-- U
labels["UK"] = {
link = "brita angla",
display = "Britujo"
}
aliases["British"] = "UK"
aliases["U.K."] = "UK"
labels["Ulaanbaatar"] = {
link = "Ulaanbaatar"
}
aliases["UlaanBaatar"] = "Ulaanbaatar"
labels["Ulster"] = {
link = "Ulster Irish",
display = "Ulster"
}
aliases["Donegal"] = "Ulster"
labels["US"] = {
link = "usona angla",
display = "Usono"
}
aliases["U.S."] = "US"
-- V
labels["Valencia"] = {
link = "Valencian"
}
aliases["Valencian"] = "Valencia"
labels["Vedic Sanskrit"] = {
link = "Vedic Sanskrit",
display = "Vedic"
}
aliases["Vedic"] = "Vedic Sanskrit"
aliases["Rigvedic"] = "Vedic Sanskrit"
labels["Vulgar"] = {
link = "Vulgar Latin",
display = "Vulgar"
}
-- W
labels["Wales"] = {
link = "Welsh English",
display = "Wales"
}
aliases["Welsh"] = "Wales"
labels["Wardak"] = {
link = "Pashto dialects",
display = "Wardak"
}
labels["Waterford"] = {
link = "Gaeltacht na nDéise",
display = "Waterford"
}
labels["Wazirwola"] = {
link = "Wazirwola dialect",
display = "Wazirwola"
}
labels["weak vowel"] = {
link = "Weak vowel merger",
display = "weak vowel merger",
type = "sound change"
}
labels["wine/whine"] = {
link = "wine–whine merger",
display = "without the ''wine''–''whine'' merger",
type = "sound change"
}
-- X
labels["Xiamen"] = {
link = "Xiamen"
}
-- Y
labels["yeísmo"] = {
link = "Yeísmo",
display = "''ll''-''y'' neutralization",
type = "sound change"
}
labels["Yemenite Hebrew"] = {
link = "Yemenite Hebrew",
display = "Yemenite Hebrew"
}
labels["YIVO"] = {
link = "YIVO"
}
labels["yod-coalescence"] = {
link = "yod-coalescence",
display = "yod-coalescence",
type = "sound change"
}
-- Z
labels["Zhangzhou"] = {
link = "Zhangzhou"
}
return { labels = labels, aliases = aliases }